{"id":2881,"date":"2023-12-10T21:50:27","date_gmt":"2023-12-10T13:50:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tra56.com\/?p=2881"},"modified":"2023-12-10T21:50:27","modified_gmt":"2023-12-10T13:50:27","slug":"2881","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tra56.com\/2881.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u2014\u2014SMTP\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u3001SMTPLIB\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n

\u672c\u7ae0\u4ee5QQ\u90ae\u7bb1\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u7167QQ\u90ae\u7bb1\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u884c\u7f51\u4e0a\u67e5\u8be2\u4e00\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5f00\u542f\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u8fdb\u5165\u90ae\u7bb1\u2014\u2014\u8fdb\u5165\u8bbe\u7f6e\u2014\u2014\u627e\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u2014\u2014\u5c06IMAP\/SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u542f\uff08\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff09\u2014\u2014\u751f\u6210\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff08\u5f00\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u540e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f00\u542f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u6388\u6743\u7801\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u9001<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5404\u7c7b\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u5b9e\u73b0<\/span><\/p>\n

SMTPLIB\u662f\u5728python<\/a>\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u5f62\u6001\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7801\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u90ae\u7bb1\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u7c7b\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u3002SMTPLIB\u4e5f\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u81ea\u5e26\u5e93\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u53d1\u9001\u6587\u672c\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9 <\/span><\/p>\n

import smtplib\r\nfrom email.header import Header\r\nfrom email.mime.text import MIMEText\r\n \r\n# 1. \u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u7bb1\u4fe1\u606f\r\nsender = '333333@qq.com'  # \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\nreceiver = '333333@qq.com'  # \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\npass_code = 'vtukpynskaeaeaff'  # \u6388\u6743\u7801\uff1a\u662f\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u7684\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u5f00\u542fSMTP\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\r\n \r\n# 2. \u90ae\u7bb1\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u63a5\r\nconn = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com', 25)  # qq\u90ae\u7bb1\u7684smtp\u670d\u52a1\u5730\u5740\uff1asmtp.qq.com\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a25\r\n \r\n# 3. \u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\r\ntext = '\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5c01\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6'  # \u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\uff0c\u4fe1\r\ncontent = MIMEText(text, 'plain', 'utf-8')  # \u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4fe1\u5c01\r\n \r\n# 4. \u5b9a\u4e49\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u4e0e\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\uff0c\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\r\ncontent['From'] = sender  # \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\ncontent['To'] = receiver  # \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\r\nemail_theme = '\u8fd9\u662f\u8fd9\u4efd\u4fe1\u7684\u4e3b\u9898'\r\ncontent['Subject'] = Header(email_theme, 'utf-8')  # \u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\r\n \r\n# 5. \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\r\nconn.login(sender, pass_code)  # \u767b\u5f55smtp\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\r\nconn.sendmail(sender, receiver, content.as_string())  # \u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\r\n \r\n# 6.\u5173\u95edsmtp\u670d\u52a1\r\nconn.close()<\/pre>\n
<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/a> <\/p>\n
\"image.png\"\/<\/p>\n
2.\u53d1\u9001HTML\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<\/h3>\n
\u53d1\u9001html\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\uff1a\u4e0e\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u5f62\u5f0f\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c
\u53ea\u662f\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5373\u53ef\u53d1\u9001\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
import smtplib\r\nfrom email.header import Header\r\nfrom email.mime.text import MIMEText\r\n \r\n# 1. \u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u7bb1\u4fe1\u606f\r\nsender = '333333@qq.com'  # \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\nreceiver = '333333@qq.com'  # \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\npass_code = 'vtukpynskaeaeaff'  # \u6388\u6743\u7801\uff1a\u662f\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u7684\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u5f00\u542fSMTP\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\r\n \r\n# 2. \u90ae\u7bb1\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u63a5\r\nconn = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com', 25)  # qq\u90ae\u7bb1\u7684smtp\u670d\u52a1\u5730\u5740\uff1asmtp.qq.com\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a25\r\n \r\n# 3. \u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\r\n# \u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\uff0chtml\u5185\u5bb9\r\nhtml = '''\r\n    <p>\u8fd9\u662fhzp\u7684html\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\r\n    <p><a href="&rvpu;iuuq:\/\/xxx.cbjev.dpn&rvpu;&hu;\v767f\v5fb6\v5730\v5740μ\/b&hu;μ\/q&hu;\s\o'''\s\odpoufou&octq;=&octq;NJNFUfyu(iunm,&octq;'iunm',&octq;'vug-8')&octq;&octq;#&octq;\v5c9f\v73c0\v90bf\v4fg6\v53e1\v9001\v7684\v5185\v5cc9\v5c9b\v4f49\vgg0d\v4gf1\v5d01\vgg0d\v56f0\v4f3b\v662giunm\v5185\v5cc9\vgg0d\v6240\v4ff5\v5d06qmbjo\v6539\v4f3biunm\s\o&octq;\s\o#&octq;4.&octq;\v5c9b\v4f49\v6536\v4fg6\v4fcb\v4f0f\v53e1\v4fg6\v4fcb\vgg0d\v90bf\v4fg6\v4f3c\v9898\v7c49\v76g8\v5173\v4gf1\v606g\s\odpoufou['Gspn']&octq;=&octq;tfoefs&octq;&octq;#&octq;\v53e1\v4fg6\v4fcb\s\odpoufou['Up']&octq;=&octq;sfdfjwfs&octq;&octq;#&octq;\v6536\v4fg6\v4fcb\s\o#&octq;\v6egc\v52b0\v90bf\v4fg6\v7684\v4f3c\v9898\s\ofnbjm_uifnf&octq;=&octq;'\v8ge9\v662g\v8ge9\v4fge\v4gf1\v7684\v4f3c\v9898'\s\odpoufou['Tvckfdu']&octq;=&octq;Ifbefs(fnbjm_uifnf,&octq;'vug-8')&octq;&octq;#&octq;\v5c9f\v73c0\v90bf\v4fg6\v4f3c\v9898\v7684\v6egc\v52b0\v3002\s\o&octq;\s\o#&octq;5.&octq;\v53e1\v9001\v90bf\v4fg6\s\odpoo.mphjo(tfoefs,&octq;qbtt_dpef)&octq;&octq;#&octq;\v767c\v5g55tnuq\v670e\v52b1\vgg0d\v662g\v7528\v8e26\v53g7\v4f0f\v6388\v6743\v7801\vgg0d\v800d\v4f0e\v662g\v8e26\v53g7\v4f0f\v5cd6\v7801\v3002\s\odpoo.tfoenbjm(tfoefs,&octq;sfdfjwfs,&octq;dpoufou.bt_tusjoh())&octq;&octq;#&octq;\v90bf\v4fg6\v53e1\v9001\s\o&octq;\s\o#&octq;6.\v5173\v95fetnuq\v670e\v52b1\s\odpoo.dmptf()<\/qsf">\n
\"image.png\"\/<\/p>\n
3.\u53d1\u9001\u9644\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<\/h3>\n
\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u4e0e\u666e\u901ahtml\u548c\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9644\u4ef6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u4e2a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
import smtplib\r\nfrom email.header import Header\r\nfrom email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart\r\nfrom email.mime.text import MIMEText\r\n \r\n# 1. \u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u7bb1\u4fe1\u606f\r\nsender = '333333@qq.com'  # \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\nreceiver = '333333@qq.com'  # \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\npass_code = 'vtukpynskaeaeaff'  # \u6388\u6743\u7801\uff1a\u662f\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u7684\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u5f00\u542fSMTP\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\r\n \r\n# 2. \u90ae\u7bb1\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u63a5\r\nconn = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com', 25)  # qq\u90ae\u7bb1\u7684smtp\u670d\u52a1\u5730\u5740\uff1asmtp.qq.com\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a25\r\n \r\n# 3. \u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\r\n# \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\uff1a\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5feb\u9012\u7bb1\u5b50\r\nemail = MIMEMultipart()\r\n# \u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\r\nhtml = '\u8fd9\u662f\u5e26\u6709\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9'\r\ncontent = MIMEText(html, 'plain', 'utf-8')  # \u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4fe1\u5c01\r\n# \u5c06\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\r\nemail.attach(content)\r\n \r\n# \u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u9644\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9644\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u4e71\u7801\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\u4e71\u7801\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002filename\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5728\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\r\natt = MIMEText(open('.\/attach\/1.png', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')\r\natt.add_header('Content-Type', 'octet-stream')\r\natt.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename='hzp.png')\r\n# \u5c06\u9644\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\r\nemail.attach(att)\r\n \r\n# 4. \u5b9a\u4e49\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u4e0e\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\uff0c\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\r\nemail['From'] = sender  # \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\nemail['To'] = receiver  # \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\r\nemail_theme = '\u8fd9\u662f\u8fd9\u4efd\u4fe1\u7684\u4e3b\u9898'\r\nemail['Subject'] = Header(email_theme, 'utf-8')  # \u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\r\n \r\n# 5. \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\r\nconn.login(sender, pass_code)  # \u767b\u5f55smtp\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\r\nconn.sendmail(sender, receiver, email.as_string())  # \u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\uff1a\u53d1\u7684\u662f\u5feb\u9012\uff0c\u548c\u4e0a\u9762\u4e0d\u540c\r\n \r\n# 6.\u5173\u95edsmtp\u670d\u52a1\r\nconn.close()<\/pre>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u9001\u591a\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6 \uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5c06att\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d6\u4e2a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u4e09\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5199\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65b9\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n
\u8bfb\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u901a\u8fc7configparser()\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u8def\u5f84\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7pathlib\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5168\u90e8\u901a\u8fc7pathlib\u5e93\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u800c\u8a00\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u7684\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u8003\u8651\u53bb\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f53\u524d\u8fd0\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u5173\u7cfb\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n
1.\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u4f7f\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u548c\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
\"image.png\"\/<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8bfb\u53d6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u590d\u7528\u6027\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
import configparser\r\n \r\ndef read_conf():\r\n    # \u521b\u5efaconf\u5bf9\u8c61\r\n    conf = configparser.ConfigParser()\r\n    # \u6307\u5b9aini\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\r\n    conf.read('.\/email_conf.ini')\r\n    # \u901a\u8fc7items\u5c06\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5168\u90e8\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662flist\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u5143\u7ec4\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u578b\u4e3a\u5b57\u5178\u683c\u5f0f\r\n    values = dict(conf.items('email'))\r\n    return values<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u91cc\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u9001\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
import smtplib\r\nfrom email.header import Header\r\nfrom email.mime.text import MIMEText\r\n \r\n# 1. \u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u7bb1\u4fe1\u606f\r\n# sender = '2314419713@qq.com'  # \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\n# receiver = '2314419713@qq.com'  # \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\n# pass_code = 'vtukpynskaeaeaff'  # \u6388\u6743\u7801\uff1a\u662f\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u7684\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u5f00\u542fSMTP\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\r\n \r\n# \u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u9001\r\ndata = read_conf()\r\nsender = data['sender']   #\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\nreceiver = data['receiver']   #\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\npass_code = 'vtukpynskaeaeaff'  # \u6388\u6743\u7801\r\n \r\n \r\n# 2. \u90ae\u7bb1\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u63a5\r\nconn = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com', 25)  # qq\u90ae\u7bb1\u7684smtp\u670d\u52a1\u5730\u5740\uff1asmtp.qq.com\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a25\r\n \r\n# 3. \u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\r\ntext = '\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5c01\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6'  # \u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\uff0c\u4fe1\r\ncontent = MIMEText(text, 'plain', 'utf-8')  # \u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4fe1\u5c01\r\n \r\n# 4. \u5b9a\u4e49\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u4e0e\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\uff0c\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\r\ncontent['From'] = sender  # \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\ncontent['To'] = receiver  # \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\r\nemail_theme = '\u8fd9\u662f\u8fd9\u4efd\u4fe1\u7684\u4e3b\u9898'\r\ncontent['Subject'] = Header(email_theme, 'utf-8')  # \u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\r\n \r\n# 5. \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\r\nconn.login(sender, pass_code)  # \u767b\u5f55smtp\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\r\nconn.sendmail(sender, receiver, content.as_string())  # \u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\r\n \r\n# 6.\u5173\u95edsmtp\u670d\u52a1\r\nconn.close()<\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\n
\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6email_conf.ini\u4e2d\u7684sender\u548creceiver\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u5373\u53ef<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n
2.\u89e3\u51b3\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5f53\u8fd0\u884c\u7684py\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u51fd\u6570read_conf()\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff1aconf.read('.\/email_conf.ini')<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570path<\/span><\/p>\n
import configparser\r\n \r\ndef read_conf(path):\r\n    # \u521b\u5efaconf\u5bf9\u8c61\r\n    conf = configparser.ConfigParser()\r\n    # \u6307\u5b9aini\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\r\n    conf.read(path)\r\n    # \u901a\u8fc7items\u5c06\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5168\u90e8\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662flist\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u5143\u7ec4\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u578b\u4e3a\u5b57\u5178\u683c\u5f0f\r\n    values = dict(conf.items('email'))\r\n    return values<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f20\u5165path\u7684\u503c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
import smtplib\r\nfrom email.header import Header\r\nfrom email.mime.text import MIMEText\r\n \r\n# 1. \u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u7bb1\u4fe1\u606f\r\n# sender = '2314419713@qq.com'  # \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\n# receiver = '2314419713@qq.com'  # \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\n# pass_code = 'vtukpynskaeaeaff'  # \u6388\u6743\u7801\uff1a\u662f\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u7684\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u5f00\u542fSMTP\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\r\n \r\n# \u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u9001\r\ndata = read_conf('..\/email_conf.ini')    # \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f20\u5165\u8def\u5f84\u503c\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u8def\u5f84\u95ee\u9898\r\nsender = data['sender']   #\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\nreceiver = data['receiver']   #\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\npass_code = 'vtukpynskaeaeaff'  # \u6388\u6743\u7801\r\n \r\n \r\n# 2. \u90ae\u7bb1\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u63a5\r\nconn = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com', 25)  # qq\u90ae\u7bb1\u7684smtp\u670d\u52a1\u5730\u5740\uff1asmtp.qq.com\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a25\r\n \r\n# 3. \u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\r\ntext = '\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5c01\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6'  # \u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\uff0c\u4fe1\r\ncontent = MIMEText(text, 'plain', 'utf-8')  # \u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4fe1\u5c01\r\n \r\n# 4. \u5b9a\u4e49\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u4e0e\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\uff0c\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\r\ncontent['From'] = sender  # \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\ncontent['To'] = receiver  # \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\r\n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\r\nemail_theme = '\u8fd9\u662f\u8fd9\u4efd\u4fe1\u7684\u4e3b\u9898'\r\ncontent['Subject'] = Header(email_theme, 'utf-8')  # \u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\r\n \r\n# 5. \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\r\nconn.login(sender, pass_code)  # \u767b\u5f55smtp\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u6388\u6743\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\r\nconn.sendmail(sender, receiver, content.as_string())  # \u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\r\n \r\n# 6.\u5173\u95edsmtp\u670d\u52a1\r\nconn.close()<\/pre>\n
3.\u901a\u8fc7pathlib\u5e93\u89e3\u51b3\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n
pathlib\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n
import pathlib\r\n \r\nfile_path = pathlib.Path(__file__)<\/pre>\n
\u6574\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
import configparser\r\nimport pathlib\r\n \r\n \r\ndef read_conf():\r\n    # \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\r\n    file_path = pathlib.Path(__file__)  # pathlib.Path(__file__)\u7b49\u540c\u4e8eD:\\pyworkspace\\python_class_hcc_v1\\class10\\email_conf.ini\r\n    # \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0a\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7parents\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0a\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\uff0c\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u6807\u6765\u6307\u793a\uff0c0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ea7\uff0c1\u4e3a\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\r\n    dir = file_path.parents[0].resolve()  # path\u662f\u8def\u5f84\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u539f\u6709\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u8def\u5f84\u5373\u53ef\r\n    # \u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u8def\u5f84\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u8def\u5f84\u5bf9\u8c61\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u8def\u5f84\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\r\n    path = dir \/ 'email_conf.ini'\r\n    # \u521b\u5efaconf\u5bf9\u8c61\r\n    conf = configparser.ConfigParser()\r\n    # \u6307\u5b9aini\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\r\n    conf.read(path)  # \u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u5e94\u8be5\u662fpython_class_hcc_v1\/class10\/email_conf.ini\r\n \r\n    # \u901a\u8fc7get\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f20\u5165section\u548coption\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\r\n    # value = conf.get('email', 'sender')\r\n    # value1 = conf.get('email', 'receiver')\r\n    # \u901a\u8fc7items\u5c06\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5168\u90e8\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662flist\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u5143\u7ec4\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u578b\u4e3a\u5b57\u5178\u683c\u5f0f\r\n    values = dict(conf.items('email'))\r\n    return values<\/pre>\n
\u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/p>\n
\u672c\u7ae0\u4e3b\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7python<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684SMTPLIB\u5e93\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u53d1\u9001\u6587\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u53d1\u9001html\u3001\u53d1\u9001\u9644\u4ef6\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u548c\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5c06\u8bfb\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u518d\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3aini\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6240\u5728\u4f4d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u8bfb\u53d6\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u51fa\u73b0\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0d\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u5c06\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u6539\u4e3apath\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u540e\u8c03\u7528\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f20\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5b8c\u7f8e\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/huang_zp123\/article\/details\/130178543<\/span><\/p>\n
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